• br Conclusion Until recently astrocytes were recognized sole

  2022-05-10

  

  Conclusion Until recently, astrocytes were recognized solely for their maintenance role in the regulation of bv8 homeostasis. Nowadays, this idea has changed, it is clear that these cells play a crucial role in the regulation of neuronal activity and signal transmission. In particular, glial Glu

• br Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins glycosides o

  2022-05-10

  

  Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins (glycosides of anthocyanidins) are flavonoid phenolic compounds that are among the most common types of plant pigments [1]. They typically are responsible for the red, orange, blue, and violet colors in flowers, fruits, and vegetative tissues [1], [2].

• br GLP R expression in the vascular endothelium

  2022-05-09

  

  GLP-1R expression in the vascular endothelium Immunohistochemistry studies utilizing GLP-1R antibodies that have now been demonstrated to be non-specific [46], initially identified GLP-1R protein expression in both mouse mesenteric artery SMCs and heart coronary SMCs [7]. However, evidence for VS

• br Conclusion br Ethics statements file br Conflict of

  2022-05-09

  

  Conclusion Ethics statements file Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This study was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Korean Government (MSIP) (Nos. 2011-0030074 and 2018R1D1A3B07050361) and Sookmyung Women’s University Specialization Pro

• Recently several dual GLP GIP receptor agonists have

  2022-05-09

  

  Recently, several dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonists have been developed as a treatment of type II diabetes. These peptides can activate both the GLP-1 and the GIP receptor. Such dual receptor agonists are superior compared to single GLP-1 analogues such as liraglutide (Finan et al., 2013). Previously

• For many plasma membrane receptors including GPCRs their

  2022-05-09

  

  For many plasma membrane receptors including GPCRs, their density on the cell-surface is finely controlled by various transcriptional, post-transcriptional and post-translational mechanisms, and is often a determinant of overall receptor function in a cell. To date, the transcriptional regulation an

• Discrepancies in the reported results and conclusions from

  2022-05-09

  

  Discrepancies in the reported results and conclusions from different groups regarding studies in ghrelin−/− and ghsr−/− mice are likely explained by the mixed background of the mutant mice used in the different studies [35]; although in the case of mice exposed to HFD, exposure to a HFD immediately

• GSIs were shown to effectively decrease

  2022-05-09

  

  GSIs were shown to effectively decrease Aβ levels at doses close to or higher than their IC50 values in cell culture models. Surprisingly, they also slightly increase Aβ levels at low doses, (significantly below the IC50) also known as “Aβ rise”, due to various mechanisms including inhibition of cel

• br STAR Methods br Introduction Secretase is a membrane embe

  2022-05-09

  

  STAR★Methods Introduction γ-Secretase is a membrane-embedded proteolytic complex belonging to a diverse family of intramembrane-cleaving proteases and is composed of four integral membrane proteins: presenilin (PS), nicastrin (NCT), anterior pharynx-defective 1 (Aph-1), and presenilin enhancer

• Irpex lacteus was well known as

  2022-05-09

  

  Irpex lacteus was well known as an edible and medicinal mushroom. It had been reported that I. lacteus could produce a thermostable α-galactosidase [17]. The reported α-galactosidase from I. lacteus, however, seemed to be unsuitable for the practical application due to its poor hydrolysis ability to

• G quadruplex structures can be resolved by helicases Consist

  2022-05-09

  

  G-quadruplex structures can be resolved by helicases. Consistently, many helicases are aberrantly expressed in cancer AM095 [47]. In this study, we correlated HOXC10 expression with that of all helicases using a microarray dataset derived from 759 breast cancer patients [36] and discovered that CHD

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Prenyltransferase catalyz

  2022-05-09

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Prenyltransferase catalyzes the head-to-tail condensation between isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP, 1) and an allylic prenyl diphosphate to produce several prenyl diphosphates, which are then converted into steroids, carotenoids, prenyl side-chains of quinones, and pre

• The ability to metastasize is the defining character of a

  2022-05-09

  

  The ability to metastasize is the defining character of a cancer and the leading cause for resultant mortality. It is hypothesized that a rare subset of cancer cells, often operationally referred to as “cancer stem cells” (CSCs), are responsible for sustaining cancer metastasis and recurrence [1].

• br Experimental br Acknowledgments br Human immunodeficiency

  2022-05-09

  

  Experimental Acknowledgments Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) is the causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), and without treatment results in a debilitating disease that cripples the immune system of the patient, increasing susceptibility to opportunistic diseases

• While reduced protein synthesis provides a model to explain

  2022-05-09

  

  While reduced protein synthesis provides a model to explain the long-term memory defects of kdm5 and kdm5 flies, new translation is not required for short-term memories. The chronic reduction in translation observed in mutant fly strains may, however, lower the levels of proteins necessary for short

15089 records 405/1006 page Previous Next First page 上5页 401402403404405 下5页 Last page